BEIJING - China on Tuesday tightened exit restrictions on its citizens if they are deemed to threaten the security of technologies or important industries in the country amid intensifying Sino-U.S. rivalry in cutting-edge fields such as artificial intelligence and humanoid robots.

The new entry-and-exit regulations targeting technology company officials and engineers, including Chinese nationals working at foreign private enterprises, have caused worries among businesses. It remains unknown how the rules will be implemented.

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